2018
DOI: 10.1063/1.5063461
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Electrically controllable plasmon induced reflectance in hybrid metamaterials

Abstract: The tunable plasmon induced reflectance (PIR) effect has been numerically investigated and experimentally realized by hybrid metal-graphene metamaterials. The PIR effect is produced by two parallel strips of gold (Au) and controlled electrically by applying the gate voltage to the graphene layer. The PIR response is generated by the weak hybridization of two bright modes of the gold strips and tuned by changing the Fermi level (Ef) of the graphene. The total shift of 211.7 nm was achieved in the reflection pea… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Nonetheless, there are no fundamental works describing how to achieve robust BICs on a general basis, except for well-known symmetry-protected and accidental degeneracies appearing in photonic crystals [3] and asymmetric metasurfaces [7]. A variety of resonant phenomena, such as surface plasmon lattice resonances in the optical domain [13][14][15][16][17][18][19], Fano resonances [20][21][22][23][24][25][26], and electromagnetically induced transparency at optical and THz frequencies [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36], have been reported in metasurfaces; however, robust symmetry-protected BICs remain unexplored. Metasurfaces are especially interesting for this purpose due to their enhanced collective response [21,26,[37][38][39][40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, there are no fundamental works describing how to achieve robust BICs on a general basis, except for well-known symmetry-protected and accidental degeneracies appearing in photonic crystals [3] and asymmetric metasurfaces [7]. A variety of resonant phenomena, such as surface plasmon lattice resonances in the optical domain [13][14][15][16][17][18][19], Fano resonances [20][21][22][23][24][25][26], and electromagnetically induced transparency at optical and THz frequencies [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36], have been reported in metasurfaces; however, robust symmetry-protected BICs remain unexplored. Metasurfaces are especially interesting for this purpose due to their enhanced collective response [21,26,[37][38][39][40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This substrate with metal contacts was placed on top of the PIR device and separated by an insulating tape. An ionic liquid was inserted between the two substrates; a source was connected to the graphene layer and metal contacts using a conductive tape [33,34,55]. By applying the gate voltage, capacitance was produced between the graphene layer and the gold contact due to the presence of ionic liquid, and we could control the charge accumulation on top of the graphene layer.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to its specific features, such as low Ohmic losses, high field confinement and gate-tunable electro-optical response, graphene has also been employed as a building block component to achieve tunable and efficient EIT-like response; i.e. by either patterning graphene itself or by its integration to metasurfaces [22][23][24][25][26][27][28]. Moreover, integrating metasurfaces with anisotropic 2D materials can lead to strong light modulation and tunable EIT-like response [29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%