2021
DOI: 10.1021/acsestwater.1c00239
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Electrically Controlled Anion Exchange Based on a Polypyrrole/Carbon Cloth Composite for the Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid

Abstract: A simple and effective process for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) removal using electrically switched ion exchange was developed by depositing polypyrrole (PPy) on the conductive material. As a conducting polymer, PPy can switch between the oxidized state (with positive surface charges) and the reduced state (without surface charges), which results in anion exchange upon application of an oxidation or reduction potential, making it a suitable adsorbent for PFOA, a challenging anionic organic contaminant in the … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The Sauerbery model was adapted to calculate the mass change of the PPy-coated sensor: , normalΔ m = prefix− C normalΔ f n n where Δ m is the deposited mass, Δ f n is the shift in the overtone frequency, n is overtone number, which is 3 in our experiments, and C is the crystal constant (17.7 ng/Hz cm 2 for a 5 MHz crystal).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Sauerbery model was adapted to calculate the mass change of the PPy-coated sensor: , normalΔ m = prefix− C normalΔ f n n where Δ m is the deposited mass, Δ f n is the shift in the overtone frequency, n is overtone number, which is 3 in our experiments, and C is the crystal constant (17.7 ng/Hz cm 2 for a 5 MHz crystal).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[123][124][125][126][127] The switching between oxidation and reduction states in a conducting polymer realizes the adsorption/desorption of ions. [128] The conversion reaction mechanism involves chemical transformation to form a new compound. [34,109] So far, conversion electrode materials for CDI mainly involve Ag/AgCl and Bi/BiOCl (Figure 12C).…”
Section: Principle Of Faradaic Ion Removalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 123–127 ] The switching between oxidation and reduction states in a conducting polymer realizes the adsorption/desorption of ions. [ 128 ]…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Electrocapacitive Deionizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Redox-responsive homopolymers have gained attention in electrochemical separation owing to their simple yet robust polymer structures consisting of repetitive single redox-responsive monomer units. Free radical polymerization and electropolymerization have been widely used for the synthesis of redox-active polymers for electrochemical separation due to their facile synthesis. ,, In addition, the reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) method is frequently employed as a polymerization technique to precisely control the molecular weight distribution of polymers. ,, Redox-active homopolymers can be classified into two categories based on the arrangement of the redox-active units within their chemical structures, as depicted in Figure : (i) incorporation of the redox-active center into the polymer backbone , and (ii) attachment of the redox-active unit as a pendant group. ,,,,,, …”
Section: Achieving Selectivity In Redox-mediated Electrosorption: Tra...mentioning
confidence: 99%