“…[5][6][7][8][9][10] Dispersion of a small amount of numerous types of NPs, e.g. carbon nanotubes (single-/ multi-walled), [11] ferroelectric (Sn 2 P 6 S 6 , BaTiO 3 ), [9,12] metal (Au, Ag, Cu, Si), oxides (MgO, SiO 2 , Y 2 O 3 , Ag, Pd, CdS, Au, Pt), [13][14][15][16] quantum dots (CdSe, CdTe, ZnO, ZnS), [17][18][19] graphene, and NPs in nematic LCs and FLCs, has been considered by different research groups. Doping of such NPs does not induce much distortions in the phases of LCs; however it modifies and improves the response time, photoluminance properties, threshold voltage and contrast of LC devices, which may be beneficial in the designing and fabrication of modern and advanced devices.…”