Semiconducting photoelectrodes emerge as an efficient platform for converting light energy into hydrogen by photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. The present study reports the improvement in PEC performance using metal oxide photoelectrodes sensitized with a narrow-band-gap semiconductor Bi 2 Se 3 , which extends the light response beyond the visible region and generates and transports charge carriers. When Bi 2 Se 3 nanoflowers (NFs) were incorporated into the TiO 2 electrode, the extent of hydrogen production was found to be increased by an order of magnitude. The binary electrode TiO 2 /Bi 2 Se 3 nanocomposite exhibited a decent photocurrent density of 1.76 mA cm −2 at 1.23 V, which is three times superior to that of pure Bi 2 Se 3 NFs. Moreover, the binary TiO 2 /Bi 2 Se 3 electrode delivers the highest solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency of 1.01% at 0.6 V and incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency of 10.5%. Furthermore, both Bi 2 Se 3 and TiO 2 /Bi 2 Se 3 electrodes show superior photostabilities for over 6 h. The enhanced PEC activity is attributable to the facile transportation of photoelectrons from Bi 2 Se 3 to TiO 2 electrodes, thereby minimizing the charge recombination.