“…Taking n = 2 and a = 0.5, which is reasonable in view of the symmetry of the Laviron plot (see below), a value of k s = 2.0 Â 10 2 s À1 is calculated. This value is higher, by at least one order of magnitude, than those reported for other self-assembled monolayers of naphthoquinones [18,20,23,24,26,27]. A direct comparison is however difficult because the electron transfer rate is influenced by many parameters including the quinone structure, the pH, the chemical structure of the bridge between the electrode and the redox group, and the fabrication of the self-assembled monolayer.…”