Electrochemical deposition regimes and critical influence of organic additives on the structure of Bi films

Effect of glyphosate on X-ray diffraction of copper films prepared by electrochemical deposition

“…24 Organic additives including cresol, resorcinol and synthetic alcohol affected the deposition process of Bi 3+ ions in acidic perchlorate solution, and produced dense and uniform coatings. 25 The inuence of the electrolyte additives on the shape and the morphology of nanocrystals in the electrodeposited copper lms has been investigated. 26 These organic additives were adsorbed on the active sites on the surface of the electrode and combined with the metal ions to form complexes that changed the nucleation and growth of the crystals.…”

Underpotential‐Assisted Electrodeposition of Highly Crystalline and Smooth Thin Film of Bismuth

“…[28][29][30][31] Electrodeposition is usually performed at room conditions, which makes it cheaper with respect to other techniques and more attractive for large-scale production; moreover, it can provide highly ordered and crystalline deposits. [32][33][34][35] Unfortunately, in the case of bismuth, only few works manage to obtain a continuous and uniform deposit through electrochemical methods, [36][37][38] while most electronic applications require smooth deposits to maximise the charge transfer and other performances. To overcome this drawback, we investigated the possibility of exploiting the underpotential deposition (UPD) to obtain a bismuth layer of controlled uniformity.…”

Express Method of Estimation of Etched Ion Track Parameters in Silicon Dioxide Template

“…Recently there has been a great interest in various types of nanoscale objects that have new interesting properties . Depending on the intended applications, nanostructures with different functional properties are required, which are predetermined by composition and morphology.…”