Dye contaminated wastewaters are industrial wastewaters that are difficult to be treated using traditional biochemical and physicochemical methods. In the present work, the acid red G was removed as a model pollutant by the Electro-Fenton Process for the first time. The anode and cathode used by the Electro-Fenton Process were iron plate and graphite felt, respectively. Optimizing the process, it was concluded that under the conditions of current density= 20 mA cm-2 , pH= 3 and initial Na2SO4 concentration= 0.2 M, the removal rate of acid red G with an initial concentration of 300 mg L-1 could reach 94.05% after 80 min of electrolysis. This reveals that the EF-Feox Process used in this work has an excellent removal efficiency on acid red G. The required reagents (Fe 2+ , H2O2) were generated by the electrode reaction, while the optimal generation conditions and mechanism of •OH, H2O2 and Fe 2+ were investigated. By testing •OH, H2O2, and Fe 2+ agents at different pH and current densities, it was revealed that the Electro-Fenton reaction was most efficient when the current density was 20 mA cm-2, and the pH was 3. Moreover, the removal rate of ARG is consistent with first-order reaction kinetics.