Electroconvulsive Therapy in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Abstract

The efficacy and safety of Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in adults is well-supported by a history of robust research and clinical experience. There is less information regarding the application of this therapeutic modality for the treatment of severe psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. However, available data suggest that ECT is a safe and effective intervention for severe mood disorders, psychosis, and catatonia

Electroconvulsive Therapy in Children and Adolescents

“…9 Studies indicate that most child and adolescent psychiatrists lack sufficient education and training regarding ECT. [10][11][12] Psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents that may potentially benefit from ECT are common, handicapping, and often resistant to other treatment options. [13][14][15][16] In this article, we aim to investigate the current practice and evidence for the use of ECT in children and adolescents and provide an overview of available included are 17 guidelines identified.…”

“…Thus, according to published reports, only 1.5% (and less in most countries) of all ECT treatments are given to patients younger than 20 years 9 . Studies indicate that most child and adolescent psychiatrists lack sufficient education and training regarding ECT 10–12 …”