In order to find new functional materials and materials with improved
performance for next-generation electrochemical devices, several new
materials for various purposes have been synthesized. In particular, BiVO4
films were obtained by electrochemical synthesis using interferometric
control of film thickness during their deposition. Previously, it was found
that the use of thin BiVO4 films with a thickness of 150 to 400 nm is most
effective, where was observed an increase in the quantum yield of
photocurrent up to 0.25 at ? = 400 to 450 nm. LiFePO4 was synthesized in DES
medium (low-temperature eutectic solvents): choline chloride-triethylene
glycol (ChCl-TEG) and choline chlorideethylene glycol (ChCl-EG) using
NH4FePO4 and CH3COOLi as precursors. It was found that the mode of synthesis
of LiFePO4/C at 973 ? for 1 h does not lead to oxidation of LiFePO4, as
evidenced by the values of the ratio Fe2+/Fe3+ for LiFePO4 and LiFePO4/C,
which are 2.4 and 2.7, respectively. It was found that the substitution of
part of lead cations (up to 20 mol.%) in the composition of the
fluorideconducting phase Pb0.86Sn1.14F4 contributes to the increase of its
conductivity in the whole temperature range, and to a greater extent, the
higher the concentration of the substituent. Charge transfer is provided by
highly mobile interstitial fluorine anions, the concentration of which
increases with increasing temperature and substituent content.