“…In electromagnetic wave propagation through the earth's atmosphere like satellite communications, it is known that random fluctuations of the dielectric constant of atmosphere affect propagation characteristics of electromagnetic waves (Fante, 1975;1980;Ishimaru, 1997;Rytov et al, 1989;Strohbehn, 1977;Tatarskii, 1961;1971;Tatarskii et al, 1993;Uscinski, 1977;Wheelon, 2003). The random fluctuations, called atmospheric turbulence, cause spot dancing, wave form distortion, scintillations of the received intensity, the decrease in the spatial coherence of wave beams etc.…”