Abstract:Novel perylene imide derivatives with both electron-donating and bulky substituents have been synthesized for dye-sensitized solar cells. The power conversion efficiency reached 2.6%, which is the highest value among perylene-sensitized TiO2 solar cells.
“…20 The fused structure of DTT can promote π-stacking which is predicted to be a favourable motif for high charge transport in devices. [21][22][23] This approach can help to create materials with low-energy electronic transitions based on donor-acceptor interactions. [24][25][26] In this context, Kim and Navarette designed and synthesized a series of D-π-D and D-π-A type molecules base on the DTT unit for nonlinear optical materials.…”
“…20 The fused structure of DTT can promote π-stacking which is predicted to be a favourable motif for high charge transport in devices. [21][22][23] This approach can help to create materials with low-energy electronic transitions based on donor-acceptor interactions. [24][25][26] In this context, Kim and Navarette designed and synthesized a series of D-π-D and D-π-A type molecules base on the DTT unit for nonlinear optical materials.…”
“…59 nm) and the tetrakis-phenyl-substituted pyrene 12 [13] arising from the increasing numbers of substituents compared with the parent pyrene 1. In the present pyrenyl-substituted pyrenes (6)(7)(8), the order is 6 < 7a/7b < 8, implying that the energy gap between ground state and excited state decreases in this order ( Table 2). For example, the emission maxima of the pyrenyl-substituted pyrenes 6, 7a/7b, and 8, consecutively shifted to longer wavelengths at 432, 451 and 465 nm respectively ( Figure 4a), in a manner similar to their absorption maxima.…”
Section: Photophysical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…naphthalene, anthracene, pyrene, perylene, etc.) and their derivatives are suitable for developing RGB emitters for OLED applications owing to their excellent fluorescent properties [5][6][7][8][9][10]. In particular, these compounds have strong -electron delocalization characteristics and can be substituted with a range of functional groups, which may be used for OLED materials with a tunable wavelength.…”
Three types of stable pyrene-based highly fluorescence (blue) compounds, 1-, 1,6-bis, 1,8-bis and 1,3,6,8-tetrakis(7-tert-butylpyrenyl)pyrenes and 1, 3,6,8-tetrakis[9,9-bis
“…The heart of this cell is a photoanode, consisting of a nanoporous TiO 2 film covered by a monolayer of photosensitizer. 6 Considerable effort has been devoted to the development of new and efficient sensitizers suitable for practical use, such as coumarin, [7][8][9] indoline, [10][11][12] oligoene, 13,14 thiophene, [15][16][17] triarylamine, [18][19][20] perylene, [21][22][23] cyanine, [24][25][26] phthalocyanine, 27 and hemicyanine derivatives.…”
In this article, we have designed and synthesized a novel donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) type porphyrin-based sensitizer (denoted UI-5), in which a carboxyl anchoring group and a 9,9-dimethyl fluorene were introduced at the meso-positions of porphyrin ring via phenylethynyl and ethynyl bridging units, respectively. Long alkoxy chains in ortho-positions of the phenyls were supposed to reduce the degree of dye aggregation, which tends to affect electron injection yield in a photovoltaic cell. The cyclic voltammetry was employed to determine the band gap of UI-5 to be 1.41 eV based on the HOMO and LUMO energy levels, which were estimated by the onset oxidation and reduction potentials. The incident monochromatic photon-to-current conversion efficiency of the UI-5 DSSC assembled with double-layer (20 nm-sized TiO 2 /400 nm-sized TiO 2 ) film electrodes appeared lower upon overall ranges of the excitation wavelengths, but exhibited a higher value over the NIR ranges (λ = 650-700 nm) compared to the common reference sensitizer N719. The UI-5-sensitized cell yielded a relatively poor device performance with an overall conversion efficiency of 0.74% with a short circuit photocurrent density of 3.05 mA/cm
2, an open circuit voltage of 0.54 mV and a fill factor of 0.44 under the standard global air mass (AM 1.5) solar conditions. However, our report about the synthesis and the photovoltaic characteristics of a porphyrin-based sensitizer in a D-π-A structure demonstrated a significant complex relationship between the sensitizer structure and the cell performance.
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