Abstract. An accurate knowledge of atomic collision processes is important for a better understanding of many astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. Collision databases which contain electron-impact excitation, ionization, and recombination cross sections and temperature dependent rate coefficients have been constructed using perturbative distorted-wave methods and non-perturbative R-matrix pseudo-states and time-dependent close-coupling methods. We present recent atomic collision results.
IntroductionAccurate atomic and molecular databases underpin current research efforts in a variety of scientific and engineering areas: including controlled fusion energy, astrophysics, radiation biophysics, fluorescent lamps, and atmospheric pollutant removal. For example, all light elements (H-O) are of interest for fusion experiments; in particular Li and B as wall coating materials and Be and C as primary wall materials.Over the years both theory and experiment have provided increasingly more accurate cross sections for the electron-impact excitation, ionization, and recombination of atoms and their ions. In this paper we review perturbative distorted-wave methods and non-perturbative R-matrix with pseudo-states and time-dependent close-coupling methods in both their non-relativistic and fully-relativistic versions.The rest of the review paper is structured as follows: in Section II we describe distorted-wave, R-matrix, and time-dependent close-coupling methods and give an electron-impact ionization cross section example, and in Section III we give a brief review of current projects.