We
report an electron momentum spectroscopy study on the valence
electronic structure of dimethyl sulfide. The binding energy and electron
momentum profiles are measured using a high-sensitivity (e, 2e) apparatus
employing a symmetric non-coplanar geometry at an incident energy
of 1200 eV plus binding energy. The measurements are compared with
the theoretical calculations by density functional theory performed
both at equilibrium molecular geometry and by considering vibrational
effects through a harmonic analytical quantum mechanical approach.
The results demonstrate a significant influence of nuclear vibrational
motions on the momentum profiles for valence orbitals of dimethyl
sulfide, especially for 5b2, 1a2, and 4b2. A detailed analysis shows that the observed vibrational
effects come mainly from vibrational normal modes breaking the mirror
symmetry of (CH3)2S with respect to a plane
perpendicular to the O–S–O plane.