Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) has been used to investigate chromium ions in single crystals of CdGeAs2 grown by the horizontal gradient freeze technique. Signals from Cr2+ and Cr4+ ions were observed near 12 K. The Cr2+ ions have the 3d4 configuration with S=2 and substitute at the cadmium sites, while the Cr4+ ions have the 3d2 configuration with S=1 and substitute at the germanium sites. As a result, each impurity represents a neutral center. Both EPR spectra display the tetragonal symmetry of the lattice, which suggests that the centers most likely are not perturbed by nearby defects. The ratio of Cr2+ ions to Cr4+ ions in a particular CdGeAs2 crystal depends on the growth conditions and stoichiometry.