2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9nr04112e
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Electronic structures of ultra-thin tellurium nanoribbons

Abstract: The monolayer and bilayer tellurium nanoribbons with different edge structures have been systematically investigated by first-principles calculations, revealing diverse electronic properties with potential application for nanodevices.

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Cited by 13 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…40,41 The PBE functional was adopted in combination with the third-generation van der Waals dispersion correction from Grimme (DFT-D3) and the projectoraugmented wave (PAW) method for atomic cores. [42][43][44] A planewave cut-off energy of 450 eV was employed, while the k-point sampling was chosen to be 3 × 3 × 1 to obtain a realistic and accurate picture of the energetics. Lattice parameters of Ag(111) and Au(111) aer optimization were found to be 2.89 Å and 2.88 Å, respectively, in good agreement with previous reports.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…40,41 The PBE functional was adopted in combination with the third-generation van der Waals dispersion correction from Grimme (DFT-D3) and the projectoraugmented wave (PAW) method for atomic cores. [42][43][44] A planewave cut-off energy of 450 eV was employed, while the k-point sampling was chosen to be 3 × 3 × 1 to obtain a realistic and accurate picture of the energetics. Lattice parameters of Ag(111) and Au(111) aer optimization were found to be 2.89 Å and 2.88 Å, respectively, in good agreement with previous reports.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simultaneously, both atoms at the beginning and end of the helical chain form the single Te−Te bond, which is different from the other atoms in the intermediate region, and their electronic structure differs, consequently causing the positive charge center to be unable to coincide with the negative charge center in the helical chain. 30 The asymmetric charge distribution triggers the piezoelectricity of the Te crystal only along [110]. Furthermore, when multiple helical chains form Te crystals along [110] or [100], there is a transfer of electrons mainly from the regions between the helical chains to the space closer to the atoms (Figure 3b,c).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comprehensively, as depicted in Figure a,d, the electron density in the regions far from the Te atoms decreases when the isolated atoms form a spiral chain, and the electrons tend to gather in the space close to the atoms. Simultaneously, both atoms at the beginning and end of the helical chain form the single Te–Te bond, which is different from the other atoms in the intermediate region, and their electronic structure differs, consequently causing the positive charge center to be unable to coincide with the negative charge center in the helical chain . The asymmetric charge distribution triggers the piezoelectricity of the Te crystal only along [110].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electronic wave functions were expanded in plane waves with the energy cutoff of 500 eV. During structure relaxation, the bottom two Au layers from substrate were fixed while all the other atoms were free to relax until the atomic force was less than 0.05 eV/Å [ 49 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%