2009
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.200900023
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Electrophilic Activation of Aldehydes “On Water”: A Facile Route to Dipyrromethanes

Abstract: Shaken .. and stirred: Dipyrromethane, an important building block in porphyrin chemistry, can be easily accessed by a reaction performed on water in the absence of Lewis acids. Thus, a variety of substituted dipyrromethanes were prepared in moderate to good yields using a range of aldehydes.

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Cited by 17 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Porphyrin 1 was prepared according to previously reported methods developed by Lindsey for the synthesis of trans -A2B2 type porphyrins involving BF 3 –ethanol cocatalysis . The [2 + 2] condensation of 5-mesityldipyromethane (1 equiv) and culminaldehyde (1 equiv) in CHCl 3 containing 0.75% ethanol in the presence of BF 3 ·Et 2 O at room temperature (RT) for 2 h, followed by irreversible oxidation of the porphyrinogene intermediate with DDQ for an additional 1 h, afforded porphyrin 1 in 20% yield (DDQ = 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone). Further synthesis and characterization details are provided in the Supporting Information.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Porphyrin 1 was prepared according to previously reported methods developed by Lindsey for the synthesis of trans -A2B2 type porphyrins involving BF 3 –ethanol cocatalysis . The [2 + 2] condensation of 5-mesityldipyromethane (1 equiv) and culminaldehyde (1 equiv) in CHCl 3 containing 0.75% ethanol in the presence of BF 3 ·Et 2 O at room temperature (RT) for 2 h, followed by irreversible oxidation of the porphyrinogene intermediate with DDQ for an additional 1 h, afforded porphyrin 1 in 20% yield (DDQ = 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone). Further synthesis and characterization details are provided in the Supporting Information.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…1 Precursor 1,3,5,7tetramethyl-8-phenyl-dipyrromethane was prepared using the procedure reported by Zoli and Cozzi. 2 Compound 3b 3 and 3d 4 were prepared according to literature procedures. Purification by flash column chromatography (7:3 cyclohexane:AcOEt) afforded the title compound 4h (94 % yield, 41 mg) as a colourless oil.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Synthesis of o-I-BDP. Dipyrromethane was synthesized according to a modified literature procedure [14]. Deionized water (17 mL) was degassed in a Schlenk tube and 2-iodobenzaldehyde (0.42 mmol, 97 mg, 1 eq.)…”
Section: Synthesis Of Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The preparation of o-I-BDP was carried out with a slight modification of a synthetic procedure previously reported by one of us [14]. The synthesis takes advantage of the standard approach employed for BODIPY dyes.…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%