“…In a later paper, they reported a vinyl thiophenesubstituted complex 9, which, surprisingly, oxidatively electropolymerized through the vinyl groups rather than the thiophene groups [32]. Crayston and coworkers have shown that vinylpyridine complex 10 may be electropolymerized efficiently in DMSO to yield an orange, luminescent film [33,34]. The method is much more controllable than that used in the traditional electropolymerization method for vinylbipyridine [35] and vinylterpyridine complexes [36].…”