“…N -body problems are ubiquitous in a wide variety of physical fields including quantum mechanics, molecular dynamics, astrophysics, and electrostatics. In the field of chemical physics, N -body problems arise naturally when one considers the interaction of a large number of charged particles (see, e.g., [12,8,10,25,30,33,41,36,40,52,54,4]). If the particles are composed of a polarisable dielectric material, then a full description of the electrostatic interaction can typically not be obtained as simply the sum of pairwise Coulomb-type interactions.…”