2016
DOI: 10.1017/s0266078416000407
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Elementary English education in Indonesia: Policy developments, current practices, and future prospects

Abstract: With a current figure reaching more than 26 million (Kementrian, 2015), Indonesia is second after China in terms of the number of children learning English as a foreign language in elementary schools. This paper examines the development of elementary English education in Indonesia, and shows that it has been undergoing a great transformation in recent years. The paper begins by providing an overview of policy developments relating to elementary English education in the country. It then discusses current practi… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(128 citation statements)
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“…The purpose of this course is to prepare the pre-service teachers to be able to develop fun, careful, and meaningful material; design interesting media; plan and implement teaching activities as well. The pre-service teachers should not use traditional approach, in which they read aloud a book, repeated by the students or write on board and copied by the students [10].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The purpose of this course is to prepare the pre-service teachers to be able to develop fun, careful, and meaningful material; design interesting media; plan and implement teaching activities as well. The pre-service teachers should not use traditional approach, in which they read aloud a book, repeated by the students or write on board and copied by the students [10].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following the global mainstream, Indonesian EYL practice dated back in the 1980s in which a study reporting parents' strong belief on the needs of children to study English and the unsatisfactory results of the secondary schoolers' English proficiency (Lestari, 2003) led to thoughts to bring English to primary schools. English was introduced to primary school curriculum through Presidential Decree Number 28 Year 1990, (Kirkpatrick & Liddicoat, 2017) which later elevated to become local content subject by the issuing of the Decree of Ministry of Education and Culture Number 060 Year 1993, (Alwasilah, 2013;Hawanti, 2014;Iskandar, 2015;Zein, 2017). The policy implied that schools might choose to teach English to grades 4, 5, and 6 or chose to teach other subjects such as arts, dance, music, or sports more suited to their socio-economic and geographical situation and needs in which the schools are located.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study by Zein (2017) (Kemdikbud, 2016). The gaps for English teachers' insufficiency are met by the generalists who are mostly homeroom teachers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Education is the key to the progress of a nation or nation. According to (Zein, 2017) said that Indonesia is ranked second after China in terms of the number of students learning English as a foreign language with numbers currently reaching more than 26 million. This is because education also influences the way of thinking so that in the end it becomes a component to build a nation's civilization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%