2020
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b10780
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Embedding Methods for Quantum Chemistry: Applications from Materials to Life Sciences

Abstract: Quantum mechanical embedding methods hold the promise to transform not just the way calculations are performed, but to significantly reduce computational costs and improve scaling for macro-molecular systems containing hundreds if not thousands of atoms. The field of embedding has grown increasingly broad with many approaches of different intersecting flavors. In this perspective, we lay out the methods into two streams: QM:MM and QM:QM, showcasing the advantages and disadvantages of both. We provide a review … Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…One approach that allows an explicit term‐by‐term embedding is by employing potentials that include separate terms for each physical interaction, such as the effective fragment potential (EFP) which can include exchange and charge transfer 115 and using the induced dipole model as in the polarizable embedding model by Mennucci et al, 51 the fragment exchange potential, 116 the QMFF, 117 Exchange fragment potential, 118 among others. See the recent review of QM:MM and QM:QM embedding approaches by Jones et al for a thorough review 119 …”
Section: Qm/mm With Advanced Potentialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One approach that allows an explicit term‐by‐term embedding is by employing potentials that include separate terms for each physical interaction, such as the effective fragment potential (EFP) which can include exchange and charge transfer 115 and using the induced dipole model as in the polarizable embedding model by Mennucci et al, 51 the fragment exchange potential, 116 the QMFF, 117 Exchange fragment potential, 118 among others. See the recent review of QM:MM and QM:QM embedding approaches by Jones et al for a thorough review 119 …”
Section: Qm/mm With Advanced Potentialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To harvest benefits of both quantum and atomistic simulations, a well-established DC strategy is to treat a small region involved in interested chemical reaction at QM detail and its surrounding with MMFF [ 68 , 69 , 70 , 71 , 72 , 73 ]. This series of pioneering work was awarded Nobel prize in 2013, and QM-MM treatment continues to be the mainstream methodology for computational description of chemical reactions [ 74 , 75 ].…”
Section: DC and “Caching” In Traditional Molecular Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[64][65][66] 3 | PRESENT Density embedding: Recent applications have included charge transfer reactions, [67] charge transfer excitation energies and diabatic couplings, [68] van der Waals interactions, [69] spectroscopy of complex systems and solvatochromatic shifts, [70][71][72][73][74][75] and many more. [21,[76][77][78] Numerically accurate (although inadequate in practical calculations) methods can calculate δT Snad /δn(r) for covalent bonds. [42,76] However, the performance of an approximate self-consistent subsystem DFT for potential energy curves is well understood, especially for weakly interacting systems.…”
Section: Qm/mm and Continuum Dielectrics Embeddingmentioning
confidence: 99%