“…None of these eventualities were imaginable at the time quality standards, and curricula were proposed and adopted for nursing PhD programs (Jamann, 1985). The current NINR (2011) strategic plan acknowledged the impact of technology on nursing science; Grady (2015) reiterated that innovation and technology constitute cross-cutting areas vital to the advancement of nursing science and health care; the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN, 2010) position statement on the research doctorate included data, information, and knowledge management, processing, and analysis as key curricular elements; and we included advances in quantitative sciences including data mining methods as an emerging area with substantial relevance to nursing science (Henly et al, 2015b) and nursing science education (Henly et al, 2015a).…”