Emigration Portuguese Factbook 2014

Pires, Rui Pena; Pereira, Cláudia; Azevedo, Joana; Santo, Inês Espírito; Vidigal, Inês

doi:10.15847/ciesoemfb2014

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Sendo o êxodo de competências um fenómeno multifacetado (Baldwin, 1970;Beine, Docquier e Rapoport, 2008;Malheiros, 2011;Meyer, 2001;Mountford, 1997;Pires et al, 2015), a estrutura metodológica do projeto segue a natureza relacional do seu objeto de estudo, aplicando focus group (numa fase exploratória), um inqué-rito por questionário (administrado online a uma amostra intencional não aleatória composta por 1011 indivíduos, de modo a caracterizar os fatores de atração e repulsão presentes na decisão de emigrar, bem como os efeitos de de-skilling, re-skilling e up-skilling resultantes do processo de emigração) e retratos sociológicos, com base em entrevistas biográficas. Portugal é identificado como um dos países europeus onde a fuga de cérebros tem sido mais acentuada ao longo da última década.…”

Section: A Questão De Pesquisa a Partir De Uma Escala Biográficaunclassified

A decisão de emigrar: um estudo a partir da perspetiva da pluralidade disposicional

Lopes

Silva

Ganga

et al. 2016

SPP

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Resumo Este artigo analisa a emigração portuguesa qualificada, focando-se sobre a produção da decisão de emigrar. É seu objetivo compreender as disposições que conduzem a essa decisão, bem como os processos sociais que explicam a sua génese, sedimentação e ativação. Para isso, e recorrendo à proposta teórica e metodológica de Bernard Lahire, procede-se à análise transversal de 53 retratos sociológicos de portugueses qualificados que emigraram para outros países europeus, complementada pelos dados de um inquérito administrado previamente. Deste modo, daremos conta da forma como as disposições migratórias se constroem através dos percursos biográficos, ressaltando as potencialidades heurísticas da escala individual de observação.Palavras-chave retratos sociológicos, emigração qualificada, fuga de cérebros.Abstract This paper analyses the Portuguese high-skilled emigration, focusing on the emigration decision-making process. This article aims to understand the dispositions leading to this decision, and the social processes that explain its origin, sedimentation and activation. To this end, and using the theoretical and methodological approach of Bernard Lahire, 53 sociological portraits of skilled Portuguese who emigrated to other European countries are cross-sectional analyzed. This analysis is supplemented by data from a survey previously administered. Thus, we will address how the migratory dispositions are built through the individual biographies, highlighting the heuristic potential of the individual observation scale.Keywords individual portrait, high-skilled emigration, brain drain.SOCIOLOGIA, PROBLEMAS E PRÁTICAS, n.º 81, 2016, pp. 37-56. DOI:10.7458/SPP2016817484 Résumé Cet article analyse l'émigration portugaise qualifiée, en se concentrant sur la production de la décision d'émigrer. Son objectif est de comprendre les règles qui conduisent à cette décision, et les processus sociaux qui expliquent sa genèse, sa sédimentation et son activation. A cette fin, et en utilisant l'approche théorique et méthodologique de Bernard Lahire, on procède à l'analyse transversale de 53 portraits sociologiques de portugais qualifiés qui sont émigrés vers d'autres pays européens, complétées par les données d'une enquête réalisée précédemment. Ainsi, nous allons rendre compte de la façon dont les dispositions migratoires sont construites à travers les biographies, mettant en évidence le potentiel heuristique de l'échelle d'observation individuelle.Mots-clés portraits sociologiques, émigration qualifiée, fuite des cerveaux.

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Section: A Questão De Pesquisa a Partir De Uma Escala Biográficaunclassified

A decisão de emigrar: um estudo a partir da perspetiva da pluralidade disposicional

Lopes

Silva

Ganga

et al. 2016

SPP

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A New Skilled Emigration Dynamic: Portuguese Nurses and Recruitment in the Southern European Periphery

Pereira

2019

IMISCOE Research Series

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It was doing fieldwork among qualified Portuguese nationals 1 in London that led me to study Portuguese nurses in England and other countries. During the 5 months that I was in London in 2013-interviewing and conducting participant observation among qualified Portuguese nationals for a post-doctoral project-I realised that Portuguese nurses stood out clearly from other professional groups, whether information technology personnel, economists, managers, teachers, musicians or others. I found myself meeting more Portuguese nurses in London, and heard frequent references to their increasing numbers, both in the capital and elsewhere. This prompted me to look into the statistics. They showed clearly how "numbers speak"; indeed, since the previous year (2012), Portuguese nurses had been the second main nationality among foreign nurses in England. It was clear that some major change was taking place because in 2008, 91 Portuguese nurses had arrived in the country, in 2010 the number had almost tripled to 249, and by 2012 it had increased to 781. At this point, I was still unaware that in 2013 the number of nurses that had started working in the country surpassed the milestone of 1000 to stand at 1211. The investigation continued and the interest of the Portuguese Nurses' Council in the study led to my interviewing 20 Portuguese nurses resident in 12 countries (Pereira 2015). The statistical investigation of the number of Portuguese nurses was expanded and supplemented with a survey of 349 nurses in the United Kingdom (UK) conducted in collaboration with others (Pereira et al. 2015), as well as interviews with four recruitment agencies that came to Portugal to recruit.

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L’Angola, un Eldorado pour la jeunesse portugaise ?

Santos¹

2016

etudesafricaines

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© Cahiers d'Études africaines 1. OBSERVATÓRIO DA EMIGRAÇÃO (2014) ; ces données sont également publiées en ligne, . Cet observatoire a été créé en 2008 alors que l'émigration devenait un thème polémique dans l'espace politique portugais (DOS SANTOS 2013) ; son site recense près de deux cent pays de destination de l'émigration portugaise et fait l'objet d'une mise à jour régulière de données diversifiées : inscriptions consulaires dans les pays d'installation, transferts de capitaux par les migrants, créations d'associations, etc. 2. Publié en ligne le 2 juin 2012, . 3. Cette expression fait référence à l'inversion du rapport de domination entre l'ancienne métropole et l'ex-colonie ; elle est fréquente à propos de l'Angola dans la presse internationale, voir par exemple CONCHIGLIA (2012).

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Emigration Portuguese Factbook 2014

Abstract: Note Some differences in the annual data of those born in Portugal and born abroad may be due to the fact that the information gathering is done through sampling processes. In some years there may be almost no changes, which may be due to the same reason.

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

A decisão de emigrar: um estudo a partir da perspetiva da pluralidade disposicional

A decisão de emigrar: um estudo a partir da perspetiva da pluralidade disposicional

A New Skilled Emigration Dynamic: Portuguese Nurses and Recruitment in the Southern European Periphery

L’Angola, un Eldorado pour la jeunesse portugaise ?

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