1996
DOI: 10.1364/ao.35.003583
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Emission polarization of roughened glass and aluminum surfaces

Abstract: Ellipsometer measurements of the effective complex refractive index at a wavelength of 10.6 μm are made on a series of glass and aluminum surfaces of increasing surface roughness. The measured values are then used to calculate the degree of emission polarization and are shown to be in agreement with the experimentally determined values when depolarization is small. Comparisons are also made with calculations based on the Kirchhoff scattering theory. Both the theory and the experimental results indicate that it… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Even if good reproducible rms slope values exist, researchers must then "assume" a type of distribution to apply the rms measurement to that distribution. For example, Jordan and Lewis report significant variance in the calculated LDOP for a series of roughened surfaces, depending on whether a Gaussian or Cauchy distribution is applied (7). Regardless of the difficulty inherent to measuring an accurate surface profile, it is not entirely clear that a simple geometric approach is truly valid when the dimensions of the facets are comparable or smaller than the emission wavelength, as is the case here.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Even if good reproducible rms slope values exist, researchers must then "assume" a type of distribution to apply the rms measurement to that distribution. For example, Jordan and Lewis report significant variance in the calculated LDOP for a series of roughened surfaces, depending on whether a Gaussian or Cauchy distribution is applied (7). Regardless of the difficulty inherent to measuring an accurate surface profile, it is not entirely clear that a simple geometric approach is truly valid when the dimensions of the facets are comparable or smaller than the emission wavelength, as is the case here.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Jordan and Lewis first reported both measured and calculated attenuated thermal emission over the waveband 10 to 11 µm for a series of roughened glass and aluminum substrates as a function of surface orientation and a measured slope distribution (7,8). In their report, they present a modified Fresnel model that effectively weights the predicted emissivity by the normalized slope distribution.…”
Section: Ldopmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For calculation of the thermal transfer in the far-field regime, we can use the fact that the directional emissivity of the substrate is given by the e p (θ) = 1 − |R p (θ) | 2 and e s (θ) = 1 − |R s (θ) | 2 corresponding to the p and s polarizations, respectively 42 . Then the thermal transfer can be calculated based on how much the emitted power is absorbed by the periodic structure.…”
Section: Exact Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of surface roughness and observation angle on the degree of polarization of thermal radiation is also of interest for imaging purposes in the 10-to 11-μm band [88]. Heterodyne polarimetry can be used to measure the Faraday rotation for far-infrared laser radiation transmitted through tokamak plasma, to determine the poloidal field distribution, and subsequently to determine the current density profile, which plays a crucial role in plasma equilibrium and stability [89].…”
Section: Industry and Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%