Styrylcarbazole linked
to pyrene by a dimethylsilyl bridge was
synthesized in the search for new charge-transfer active materials
for LED applications. In the course of a photophysical study, it turned
out that such a donor-bridge-acceptor compound displayed three completely
different types of emission depending on solvent polarity. The most
attractive emission properties were found in acetonitrile in which
two broad emission bands were observed. The resolved mechanism of
the excited-state processes in acetonitrile was supported by singular
value decomposition with self-modeling treatment of time-resolved
emission spectra (ns-TCSPC). The data analysis revealed that there
were two excited-state processes, that is, charge transfer within
styrylcarbazole and electron transfer from styrylcarbazole to pyrene
through a silylene bridge that was responsible for a broad dual emission.
The general idea of designing compounds that display emission from
more than one excited state covering a wide range of the visible spectrum
can be a powerful tool in designing new white-light-emitting materials.