Empatía, soledad, desgaste y satisfacción personal en Enfermeras de cuidados paliativos y atención domiciliaria de Chile

Marilaf, Magdalena; San-Martín, Montserrat; Delgado-Bolton, Roberto; Vivanco, Luís

doi:10.1016/j.enfcli.2017.04.007

Cited by 54 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…(Table 3). background, duration of work [16][17][18][19]23 , mode of work 16 , status of being satisfied with the professional life and taking education after graduation 17…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…do not affect their empathic tendencies, which corroborate our findings. On the other hand, in the study by Akgün ġahin et al15 it was found that the communication and empathy skills of the nurses vary depending on their age and educational background, and in the study by Marilaf Caro et al23 and Alkan18 , it was found that the empathic tendency level of the nurses increase as their professional experience increases. While the factors affecting the empathic tendency levels and communication skills of the nurses vary depending on the studies, it is thought that the education, work conditions and personal characteristics of nurses can affect this situation.In our study, it was found that receiving education on empathy and developingcommunication skills after graduation does not affect the empathic tendency levels and communication skills of the nurses.…”

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confidence: 96%

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Palyatif Bakım Hemşirelerinin Empatik Eğilim Düzeyleri ve İletişim Becerilerini Etkileyen Faktörler

Sağlam

Masat

Erdogan

et al. 2019

İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

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Aim: This study was planned as a descriptive study to determine the factors affecting the empathic tendency levels and communication skills of palliative care nurses. Method: The study was conducted in two hospitals affiliated with Samsun Province Public Hospitals General Directorate between the dates of 01/12/2017-30/12/2017. The sample consisted of 60 nurses, including 30 nurses responsible for the care of palliative care patients, 30 nurses working in internal and surgical units. The data was collected using a questionnaire consisting of 23 questions introducing the socio-demographic and professional characteristics of the nurses and Empathic Tendency Scale and Communication Skills Assessment Scale. In the evaluation of the data, percentage calculation, Kruskal Wallis, Spearman correlation test, Mann Whitney U test were used. Findings: The total score of the Empathic Tendency Scale of the nurses was 72.21 ± 7.22 and the mean of the Communication Assessment Scale was 80.23 ± 7.82. The mean Empathic Özgün Araştırma Makalesi (Original Research Article) Geliş /

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“…(Table 3). background, duration of work [16][17][18][19]23 , mode of work 16 , status of being satisfied with the professional life and taking education after graduation 17…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 96%

Palyatif Bakım Hemşirelerinin Empatik Eğilim Düzeyleri ve İletişim Becerilerini Etkileyen Faktörler

Sağlam

Masat

Erdogan

et al. 2019

İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

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“…One possible explanation is that the expressive arts intervention provided an accessible community of likeminded professionals who were seeking to cope with similar stresses. In this effort, their social support was increased, which in turn decreased isolation, a symptom that highly correlates with burnout (Karaoglu et al, 2015). Another possible hypothesis is that the expressive arts intervention brought the participants awareness to their emotions and then the psycho-education provided the skills necessary to improve coping.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Systematic Review: Expressive arts interventions to address psychosocial stress in healthcare workers

Phillips

Becker

2019

Journal of Advanced Nursing

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Aims To synthesize evidence about the effectiveness of expressive arts interventions used to reduce psychosocial stress among healthcare workers. Design Quantitative systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses guidelines. Data Sources SocINDEX, PsycINFO, Pubmed, CINAHL. Review Methods Databases were searched from 1997–2017. Fourteen studies met the criteria for final selection. Results Most studies occurred in the US (N = 11). Of the 897 participants, 59% were nurses. Two studies were randomized controlled trials and the others were a variation of a 1‐group or 2‐group pre‐ or quasi‐experimental study. The intervention characteristics included 50% art‐based, 29% music‐based, and 21% used storytelling or narrative. The length of intervention varied from 1 hr to 13 weeks; 5 lasted 6 weeks. Improved outcomes were found in 13 of 14 studies reviewed and the greatest improvements were seen in burnout, stress, and emotional outcomes. Overall, music and art‐based interventions had greater impact on well‐being than storytelling or narrative. Conclusions This systematic review provides preliminary evidence for the effectiveness of expressive arts interventions. Impact Care for others is a preeminent value in health care; however, this can come at the expense of caring for oneself. Psychosocial stress poses a significant threat to the well‐being of the healthcare workforce. Expressive arts interventions provide a creative means for reducing caregiver stress to remain well and able to provide high quality care to patients. The use of arts for healing has global application because expressive arts intervention can be culturally tailored and relevant.

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“…Há também pesquisas investigando a relação de empatia com solidão, sendo esta última compreendida como um aspecto estável e duradouro de distanciamento social e sofrimento devido ao isolamento (Barroso, Andrade, Midgett, & Carvalho, 2016). Os resultados mostram correlações inversas entre os construtos, com índices variando entre r = -0,41 e -0,42 (Beadle, Keady, Brown, Tranel, & Paradiso, 2012;Marilaf Caro, San-Martín, Delgado--Bolton, & Vivanco, 2017).…”

Section: Estudios De Validez Del Cuestionario Online De Empatía Resumenunclassified

Estudos de validade do questionário online de empatia

Miguel¹,

Hashimoto²,

Gonçalves³

et al. 2018

Temas Psicol.

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Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar a validade do Questionário Online de Empatia (QoE), que se propõe a avaliar empatia por meio de três fatores: empatia afetiva, cognitiva e compassiva. Participaram 4801 pessoas, sendo 56,8% do sexo feminino, com idade média 27,73 (DP = 7,89). De maneira espiralada, os participantes responderam ao QoE e 11 instrumentos (como qualidade de vida, personalidade e inteligência). Os escores do QoE apresentaram correlações fortes com medidas de agradabilidade (positivamente), tríade sombria e isolamento social (negativamente); correlações brandas com medidas de desregulação emocional (positivamente para empatia afetiva, negativamente para as outras), qualidade de vida e satisfação de vida (positivamente); e correlações próximas de nulo com medidas de inteligência. Os índices de precisão foram moderados a bons, com estabilidade de reteste. Mulheres apresentaram médias moderadamente mais altas que homens. Os resultados encontrados corroboraram as expectativas teóricas. Considera-se que os resultados demonstraram evidências de validade de construto, critério e discriminante para o QoE.

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Empatía, soledad, desgaste y satisfacción personal en Enfermeras de cuidados paliativos y atención domiciliaria de Chile

Abstract: These findings confirm the important role that empathy plays in the prevention of loneliness and burnout, and in the promotion of life satisfaction. Evidence found suggests that empathetic abilities can be improved by the professional experience.

Cited by 54 publications

References 35 publications

Palyatif Bakım Hemşirelerinin Empatik Eğilim Düzeyleri ve İletişim Becerilerini Etkileyen Faktörler

Palyatif Bakım Hemşirelerinin Empatik Eğilim Düzeyleri ve İletişim Becerilerini Etkileyen Faktörler

Systematic Review: Expressive arts interventions to address psychosocial stress in healthcare workers

Estudos de validade do questionário online de empatia

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