2015
DOI: 10.1165/rcmb.2014-0027oc
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Emphysema Requires the Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Products Triggering on Structural Cells

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Cited by 32 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…This may be because R was lower at baseline for the Ager -/- mice, thus requiring less methacholine to double the resistance. Inherent phenotypic variations between WT and Ager-/- mice have been observed elsewhere [ 34 , 112 ]. We observed baseline differences in MLI between WT-PBS and Ager -/— PBS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…This may be because R was lower at baseline for the Ager -/- mice, thus requiring less methacholine to double the resistance. Inherent phenotypic variations between WT and Ager-/- mice have been observed elsewhere [ 34 , 112 ]. We observed baseline differences in MLI between WT-PBS and Ager -/— PBS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Alternatively, it is possible that the same functional variant (potentially rs2060700) influences sRAGE protein levels and disease susceptibility by different mechanisms. Nonetheless, as noted above, murine studies with conditional over-expressed RAGE result in increased emphysema, suggesting increased RAGE signaling is detrimental, not protective, while administration of sRAGE is generally protective, and RAGE (-/-) mice are protected from emphysema (52). In addition, a second genetic variant -429T/C (rs1800625) (53) that is associated with increased lung disease severity in cystic fibrosis has also been studied in vitro, and the minor allele is associated with increased RAGE expression and promoter activity.…”
Section: Genetics Of Ager In Pulmonary Function Copd and Emphysemamentioning
confidence: 89%
“…This has also been found by Waseda et al, who analyzed RAGE-dependent lung damage in a murine COPD elastase model. Intratracheal instillation of elastase resulted in a significantly increase of static lung compliance in WT mice, whereas no effect could be observed in RAGE -/- mice [22]. In another CS-exposure study, structural changes of lung parenchyma were only detected in WT mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These studies also demonstrated a stronger staining intensity for RAGE in pulmonary tissue [20, 21], which was associated with a decline of FEV 1 [20]. In an elastase-induced emphysema-model, RAGE knockout mice were partly protected from structural lung changes and this effect was mainly attributed to the absence of RAGE in lung structural cells [22]. Mice exposed to acute secondhand smoke showed an increase in pulmonary RAGE protein expression [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%