Abstract:Two types of enantioselective [2 + 2 + 2] cycloadditions of triynes using chiral rhodium catalysts are disclosed. The intramolecular reaction of ortho-aminophenol-tethered triynes provides chiral tripodal compounds. Consecutive inter-and intramolecular reactions of ortho-phenylene-tethered triynes provide chiral tetraphenylenes.
“…78 Their series of publications studying the [2 + 2 + 2] inter-and intramolecular cycloaddition protocol were the rst to achieve a catalytic and highly enantioselective synthesis of chiral tetraphenylenes (Scheme 19). 79,80 This elegant protocol gives access to highly functionalized tetraphenylenes 61, although the intrinsic nature of the substrates used derives in a limited offer of accessible structures.…”
Nanocarbons, such as fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphenes, have long inspired the scientific community. In order to synthesize nanocarbon molecules in an atomically precise fashion, many synthetic reactions have been...
“…78 Their series of publications studying the [2 + 2 + 2] inter-and intramolecular cycloaddition protocol were the rst to achieve a catalytic and highly enantioselective synthesis of chiral tetraphenylenes (Scheme 19). 79,80 This elegant protocol gives access to highly functionalized tetraphenylenes 61, although the intrinsic nature of the substrates used derives in a limited offer of accessible structures.…”
Nanocarbons, such as fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphenes, have long inspired the scientific community. In order to synthesize nanocarbon molecules in an atomically precise fashion, many synthetic reactions have been...
“…In 2009, Shibata developed a catalytic and enantioselective method for the synthesis of chiral tetraphenylenes based on a [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition of triynes [60][61][62]. This approach gave the target tetraphenylene derivatives (96) in good yields (45-93%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99%).…”
Section: Inter-and Intramolecular Cycloadditions Of Two Ortho-phenylementioning
The synthetic strategies towards tetraphenylene derivatives are comprehensively summarized in this review. Recent advances in the functionalized tetraphenylene skeleton for research into their structurally unique properties are described together with their potential applications.
“…Recently, we focused on the construction of sulfur‐containing cyclic systems by cycloaddition . In addition, we achieved a highly enantioselective synthesis of saddle‐shaped tetraphenylene derivatives by consecutive inter‐ and intramolecular cycloadditions ,,. Against this background, we considered two types of reactions which could be used to construct chiral tribenzoheteropin skeletons (Scheme ).…”
The first catalytic and highly enantioselective synthesis of tribenzothiepin derivatives was achieved. Two types of intermolecular cycloadditions using either diphenyl‐sulfide‐tethered diynes or 2‐phenyl sulfanylbenzene‐tethered diynes with a monoalkyne successfully gave chiral multisubstituted tribenzothiepins in good to excellent ee values under mild conditions. The inversion energy of this saddle‐shaped molecule was calculated by measurement of the racemization rate of chiral tribenzothiepins using the Eyring kinetic equation under heating conditions. The present protocol could also be used to prepare a chiral tribenzoselenepin.
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