2022
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c00404
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Enantioselective Friedel–Crafts Alkylation of Furans with o-Quinone Methide Using a Chiral Oxazaborolidinium Ion Catalyst

Abstract: A chiral Lewis acid-catalyzed enantioselective Friedel–Crafts furan alkylation with in situ-generated o-quinone methides has been developed. In the presence of a chiral oxazaborolidinium ion catalyst, the reaction proceeded in high yield (up to 99%) with excellent enantioselectivity (up to >99% ee).

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…催化不对称 Friedel-Crafts 烷基化反应是有机合成 中的一类重要反应, 其中, 呋喃参与的催化不对称 Friedel-Crafts 烷基化反应非常有限, 这主要是由于呋喃 自身较弱的亲核性、在酸性条件下的相对不稳定性等原 因造成的 [55] . 2022 年, Ryu 课题组 [56] [57] 实现了 手性磷酸催化下氧亲核试剂 106 与邻羟基苄醇 6 的不对 称加成反应, 高立体选择性地实现了含氧的碳手性中心 的直接构筑(Scheme 35, a). 值得注意的是, 由于 C-O 键形成过程中的可逆反应以及醇类化合物较低的反应 活性, 分子间的催化不对称氧杂 Michael 加成反应具有 很大的挑战性.…”
Section: 邻羟基苄醇参与的催化不对称[4+3]环加成反应unclassified
“…催化不对称 Friedel-Crafts 烷基化反应是有机合成 中的一类重要反应, 其中, 呋喃参与的催化不对称 Friedel-Crafts 烷基化反应非常有限, 这主要是由于呋喃 自身较弱的亲核性、在酸性条件下的相对不稳定性等原 因造成的 [55] . 2022 年, Ryu 课题组 [56] [57] 实现了 手性磷酸催化下氧亲核试剂 106 与邻羟基苄醇 6 的不对 称加成反应, 高立体选择性地实现了含氧的碳手性中心 的直接构筑(Scheme 35, a). 值得注意的是, 由于 C-O 键形成过程中的可逆反应以及醇类化合物较低的反应 活性, 分子间的催化不对称氧杂 Michael 加成反应具有 很大的挑战性.…”
Section: 邻羟基苄醇参与的催化不对称[4+3]环加成反应unclassified
“…These regioselectivities can be explained by the general nucleophilic positions of benzofuran and benzothiophene. Nuclephilic attack of benzofuran proceeds at its C2 position, [16] while nuclephilic attack of benzothiophene proceeds at its C3 position. [17] Dihydronaphthopyran derivatives (5 f-5 h) were obtained from the nonsubstituted o-NQM precursor (4 a) and dimethoxy-o-NQM precursor (4 b) in good yields when allyl silanes were used as olefins.…”
Section: Table 1 Scope Of Substrates [A]mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ortho -Quinomethanes ( o -QMs), featuring highly electrophilic activity and strongly thermodynamic drive to undergo rearomatization, have been recognized as a kind of competent Michael acceptors for synthesizing chiral diarylmethane compounds. Theoretically, the asymmetric addition of o -QMs with amide nucleophiles would provide direct and atom-efficient approaches to obtain chiral diarylmethylamides. However, despite thorough research and recent breakthroughs in the catalytic conversion of o -QMs, the asymmetric aza-Michael addition of o -QMs has remained to be far from well-developed, which could be demonstrated by the fact that the reaction protocol is limited to using a chiral phosphoric acid catalytic system and strongly nucleophilic nitrogenous synthons such as arenesulfonamides and BocNH 2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%