“…Over 53 derivatives have been isolated and their original structures, based on chemical degradation studies and extensive NMR and MS studies, have been revised since the development of their total synthesis. The structural and stereochemical complexity of this class of natural products have inspired the development of a number of new synthetic methodologies [ 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 ], which in turn has led to several total syntheses [ 31 , 33 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 ] beyond the scope of this review. Finally, these unique and fascinating structures are coupled with a wide range of biological activities due to the typical shape of their tricyclic skeleton.…”