Encapsulating plant ingredients for dermocosmetic application: an updated review of delivery systems and characterization techniques

Abstract

Today, there is a rising demand and ongoing search for novel plant-derived phytochemicals in the cosmetic market owing to the growing consumer expectations worldwide for green and natural health products. Various plant ingredients, including polyphenols, oils, volatile oils, vitamins and other herbal extracts, have been extensively used in herbal cosmetics. Recent advances in encapsulation technologies have greatly improved their chemical stability, biocompatibility, skin permeability and dermocosmetic efficiency when applied topically. This comprehensive review summarizes the up-to-date information on encapsulated plant ingredients tailored for dermocosmetic application with a focus on the development of novel delivery systems. An overview of the commonly used techniques for carrier characterization, performance-related properties and toxicological evaluation is also included, which might provide guidance for researchers to select or develop appropriate assay systems. PolyphenolsPolyphenols are secondary metabolites in plants, and the presence of the array of phenolic hydroxyl groups makes them potent free radical scavengers and antioxidants, which are favoured in antiageing cosmetics [1]. Encapsulation techniques are primarily employed to stabilize the easily reducible polyphenolic compounds during storage and processing, thereby enabling their cosmetic/ pharmaceutical uses. A good example is quercetin, a flavonoid from Sophora japonica L. with a pronounced antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity but with poor water solubility and low skin

Rutin-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: Characterization and In Vitro Evaluation

“…As seen by the increasing number of published papers [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25], the use of natural active ingredients is becoming the focus of much interest in nutraceutical, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and medical research. The main reason is their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic anti-cancer, anti-Alzheimer, anti-arthritic, and anti-diabetic activity, which makes them indispensable components in numerous applications.…”

Leflunomide Sustained Skin Delivery Based on Sulfobetaine-Modified Chitosan Nanoparticles Embedded in Biodegradable Polyesters Films

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High Voltage Electrical Discharges as an Alternative Extraction Process of Phenolic and Volatile Compounds from Wild Thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.): In Silico and Experimental Approaches for Solubility Assessment

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