“…Additionally, the non-volatile nature of disk storage ensures data persistence without the need for continuous power, a critical consideration for archival data and applications where data integrity and availability are paramount (Harnsoongnoen, S., 2017). However, RAM's volatile nature presents a significant challenge, necessitating robust strategies for data persistence and recovery to safeguard against power failures or system crashes (Djamaluddin, B., Ferianto, T., & Akbar, H., 2020;Li, X., & Mao, Y., 2015). Furthermore, equipping servers with sufficient RAM to handle large datasets can be prohibitive, limiting the scalability of in-memory solutions for some organizations (Chen, Q., Hsu, M., & Zeller, H., 2011).…”