The financial market exists in the interests of society as a whole, contributes to meeting the needs of citizens, preserving and increasing well-being, stimulating the economic development of the state by accumulating free funds and converting them into investment capital, with minimal risks. Historical observations show the constant uneven growth of risks in all segments of the financial market, which causes difficulties in minimizing them, especially in conditions of geopolitical tension through the imposition of all kinds of economic sanctions. The article provides an overview of existing classical and innovative tools to reduce the vulnerability of financial market sectors from the loss of their liquidity and stability.