2004
DOI: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000147923.19852.3a
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Endolymphatic Duct Violation During Retrosigmoid Dissection of the Internal Auditory Canal: A Human Temporal Bone Radiographic Study

Abstract: The ELD is vulnerable to injury during IAC dissection even if labyrinthine structures at the lateral aspect of the IAC are preserved. These findings may be helpful in explaining and potentially preventing some cases of long-term hearing deterioration that may be a result of endolymphatic hydrops after ELD injury during acoustic tumor removal. Careful preoperative review of imaging studies using HRMCT may prove useful before retrosigmoid dissection.

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Postoperative hearing loss can be categorized as immediate or delayed. In the case of delayed hearing loss, some theories have been examined, such as the endolymphatic duct violation and damage to the cochlear nerve's vascular supply [35]. The former has been proven hard to avoid, as it requires very delicate manipulation, often too delicate for the existing technology.…”
Section: Hearing Lossmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Postoperative hearing loss can be categorized as immediate or delayed. In the case of delayed hearing loss, some theories have been examined, such as the endolymphatic duct violation and damage to the cochlear nerve's vascular supply [35]. The former has been proven hard to avoid, as it requires very delicate manipulation, often too delicate for the existing technology.…”
Section: Hearing Lossmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clemis 3 subsequently hypothesized in 1983 that despite immediate hearing preservation, complete tumor removal may result in ELD injury and may be responsible for delayed HL. The present study is a continuation of the report by Sulman et al 7 in which cadaveric temporal bones underwent high-resolution multislice computer tomography (HRMCT) before and after retrosigmoid approach to dissection of the IAC. That study showed that 24% of temporal bones did have violation of the ELD and served as a potential mechanism for long-term hearing decline following retrosigmoid dissection.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…One of the hypotheses puts an emphasis on the significance of preserving the ED during IAM drilling. Sulman et al [ 10 ] dissected 21 human temporal bones for the analysis of ED or ES injury during a suboccipital approach. The material was examined with the use of HRCT.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%