Endometriosis education in schools: A New Zealand model examining the impact of an education program in schools on early recognition of symptoms suggesting endometriosis

Abstract

There is strong suggestive evidence that consistent delivery of a menstrual health education program in schools increases adolescent student awareness of endometriosis. In addition, there is suggestive evidence that in a geographical area of consistent delivery of the program, a shift in earlier presentation of young women to a specialised health service is observed.

Endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain have similar impact on women, but time to diagnosis is decreasing: an Australian survey

“…It is unclear at this time if an earlier diagnosis of endometriosis will improve pain and fertility outcomes. However, earlier identification of abnormal menstrual symptoms in early education programs 29 may allow for an earlier intervention that could change the course of disease and, at least, improve the quality of life of those affected if appropriately managed. This goal is identified in the Australian National Action Plan for Endometriosis 35 and needs further investigation in future research studies.…”

“…This may be due to an increased awareness of the symptoms of endometriosis and encouragement to seek medical assistance for these through the efforts of advocacy organizations and the recent increased media coverage of endometriosis including events such as Endometriosis Awareness Month. A variety of educational programs, both in person and online, designed to improve awareness of menstruation and endometriosis have also been developed for Australia and elsewhere 29 – 33 . Most of these resources have been implemented in 2019 and beyond, therefore, given the timing of our survey, it is too soon to see whether these programs may contribute to any further reduction in diagnostic delay.…”

Endometriosis And Chronic Pelvic Pain Have Similar Impact On Women, But Time To Diagnosis Is Decreasing: An Australian Survey

“…This may be due to an increased awareness of the symptoms of endometriosis and encouragement to seek medical assistance for these through the efforts of advocacy organizations and the recent increased media coverage of endometriosis including events such as Endometriosis Awareness Month. A variety of educational programs, both in person and online, designed to improve awareness of menstruation and endometriosis have also been developed for Australia and elsewhere 28-32 . Most of these resources have been implemented in 2019 and beyond, therefore, given the timing of our survey, it is too soon to see whether these programs may contribute to any further reduction in diagnostic delay.…”

Treatment options for primary and secondary dysmenorrhoea

“…It occurs in up to 40-50% of young women, with severe forms limiting activity and causing missed school days in 15-27%. 1,2 Primar y dysmenorrhoea usually star ts within 6-12 months of menarche, once ovulatory cycles are established. Presentation beyond a year after menarche should give rise to suspicion of secondary dysmenorrhoea.…”