2019
DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2019.00014
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Endometriotic Mass After Hysterectomy in a 61 Year Old Post-menopausal Woman: A Case Report and Update

Abstract: Endometriosis is a common, hormone-dependent gynecologic disease. Undiagnosed in large proportion of women, managing therapies depend on the impact of quality of life and includes hormonal treatment and pelvic surgery. Less likely endometriosis can occur in post-menopausal women. Malignant transformation of endometriosis is a rare but well-described process, most of time occurring in the ovary, and justifies the practitioner not to underestimate this pathology. We present a case of a 61 year old woman with a s… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In premenopausal patients who undergo total hysterectomy with the removal of both ovaries and fallopian tubes due to endometriosis, HRT offers benefits that outweigh the risks. The initiation of hormone therapy in postmenopausal patients may cause an increasing risk of recurrence of endometriosis or malignant transformation [44].…”
Section: Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In premenopausal patients who undergo total hysterectomy with the removal of both ovaries and fallopian tubes due to endometriosis, HRT offers benefits that outweigh the risks. The initiation of hormone therapy in postmenopausal patients may cause an increasing risk of recurrence of endometriosis or malignant transformation [44].…”
Section: Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In premenopausal women who underwent total hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy due to endometriosis, the benefits of hormone therapy outweigh the risks. Postmenopausal hormone therapy may increase the risk of malignant transformation or recurrence of endometriosis [41,62]. More data are needed to confirm this.…”
Section: Risk Of Malignant Transformationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is characterized by the presence and/or growth of endometrial tissue (both epithelial and stromal cells) outside the uterine cavity causing chronic inflammation inside and/or outside the pelvis. Thereby, in rare cases endometriosis can also appear in post-menopause ( 2 ). In addition to the peripheral estrogen production, a high circulating level of estrogen can be induced by an external source, especially in the form of phytoestrogens and HRT.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%