2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10658-021-02381-x
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Endophytes Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AW3 (CGMCC1.16683) improves the growth of Populus davidiana × Populus bolleana (PdPap) and induces its resistance to wilt disease by Fusarium oxysporum Fox68 (CFCC86068)

Abstract: visualized using an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope, respectively, and mycelial cell malformation, swelling, and distortion observed. AW3 and F. oxysporum were inoculated in a variety of combinations that reduced the disease level. PdPap defense-related enzymes, such as PAL, PPO, SOD, and CAT, increased significantly. Besides, several genes associated with plant defense and hormonal signal transduction were highly expressed. Under the biological stress of Fox68, AW3 directly acted on the … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Prior studies [29] also revealed that the induction of Pdpap poplar with B. amyloliquefaciens AW3 could increase the CAT activity of Pdpap poplar leaves, thus increasing the root rot of Pdpap poplar caused by Fusarium oxysporum infection. CAT activity significantly decreased after BY6-induced Pdpap poplar and obtained the opposite results.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Prior studies [29] also revealed that the induction of Pdpap poplar with B. amyloliquefaciens AW3 could increase the CAT activity of Pdpap poplar leaves, thus increasing the root rot of Pdpap poplar caused by Fusarium oxysporum infection. CAT activity significantly decreased after BY6-induced Pdpap poplar and obtained the opposite results.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In addition to preventing and controlling plant diseases, some biocontrol bacteria have growth-promoting effects [29]. The dry mass of treated groups increased significantly on the 5th, 10th, 15th , and 20th d after inoculation with the BY6 strain, and the fresh mass had the same performance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In Korea, Kim et al 44 reported that B. velezensis has biocontrol activity against apple bitter rot. Also, B amyloliquefaciens AW3 causes mycelial cell malformation, swelling, and distortion in the fungus Fusarium oxysporum 45 . According to the obtained data, the fungicidal activity of wood vinegar against the occurrence of charcoal-rot and late-wilt might be caused by a combination of its acidic nature and the presence of components like phenolic, polyphenolic compounds, and organic acids.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…amyloliquefaciens AW3 is an example of a microorganism that prevents the rot caused by F. oxysporum Fox68 by priming P. davidiana × P. bolleana (PdPap) seedlings. Indeed, B. amyloliquefaciens AW3 stimulated the expression of PAL, PPO, SOD, CAT, SA-(PR1 and NPR1), JA-(MYC2 and JAR1) and auxin-related (MP, AUX1, and LAX2) genes in plants, thereby enhancing the natural resistance of poplars and being an eco-friendly biocontrol agent for this fungus [277]. Laccaria bicolor, which is a mycorrhizal fungus, affects the expression of a huge number of genes in the plant and protects it from infection by B. dothidea.…”
Section: Endophytesmentioning
confidence: 99%