“…Less-invasive endoscopic suturing devices as the Endocinch (Bard Endoscopic Technologies, Nurray Hill, NJ, USA), Plicator (NDO Surgical Inc., Mansfield, MA, USA) and the EsophyX (EndoGastric Solutions, Inc., Silver Spring, MD, USA) have tried to mimic the effects of conventional anti-reflux surgery by the creation of gastroesophageal plications. [29][30][31] Although early improvements in symptoms and medication use were reported in several trials, clinical efficacy or durability to the level of conventional anti-reflux surgery have not been met. 32 The Enteryx procedure aimed to increase sphincter competence by injection of sponge-like material into the LES.…”