2009
DOI: 10.1002/lary.20551
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Endoscopic repair of laryngeal cleft type I and type II: When and why?

Abstract: Medical and feeding therapy should be the first modality of treatment in patients with laryngeal cleft type I and type II. Factors supporting surgical repair include: 1) clinically apparent aspiration with feeding, 2) severity of pulmonary status, 3) findings on modified barium swallow and chest x-ray, 4) absence of significant comorbid conditions predisposing to aspiration, 5) findings on upper aerodigestive endoscopy, and 6) poor response to medical management and feeding therapy.

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Cited by 94 publications
(104 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…There is relative heterogeneity in the literature as to how surgical success is defined. Successful decannulation, the elimination of pulmonary complications such as aspiration pneumonia, tolerance of oral feeding, or the elimination of clinical signs of aspiration have all been used to define surgical success [2,4,8,10]. In our cohort, we used MBS as a pre-and post-operative metric to evaluate aspiration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is relative heterogeneity in the literature as to how surgical success is defined. Successful decannulation, the elimination of pulmonary complications such as aspiration pneumonia, tolerance of oral feeding, or the elimination of clinical signs of aspiration have all been used to define surgical success [2,4,8,10]. In our cohort, we used MBS as a pre-and post-operative metric to evaluate aspiration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Excision of suprastomal granulomas prior to tracheostomy tube removal appears to be the most frequent indication in children [119,120]. In addition, endoscopic laser therapy has been reported in the management of symptomatic tracheal pouches, sealing of recurrent tracheoesophageal fistulas, repair of laryngo-tracheal clefts and splitting complete tracheal rings in congenital tracheal stenosis [96,[121][122][123].…”
Section: Boxmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Factors supporting surgical repair include clinically apparent aspiration with feeding, severity of pulmonary status, Wndings on modiWed barium swallow and chest X-ray, and absence of signiWcant comorbid conditions predisposing to aspiration [12]. The timing and approach for surgical repair depends on the severity of the symptoms, associated abnormalities, and the type of the cleft.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%