2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2013.06.001
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Endothelial calcium dynamics, connexin channels and blood–brain barrier function

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Cited by 151 publications
(128 citation statements)
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“…Mitochondrial dysfunction results in deficient ATP production, which impairs ATP-dependent transport mechanisms in the plasma and ER membranes, such as the sodium (Na + /K + -ATPase) and calcium (Ca 2+ -ATPase) pumps [9,203], and the ABC transporters [9]. Impaired Na + and K + homeostasis in the perivascular space influences cell membrane depolarization in neurons, affecting neuronal and synaptic functions [9].…”
Section: Consequences Of Deficient Atp Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Mitochondrial dysfunction results in deficient ATP production, which impairs ATP-dependent transport mechanisms in the plasma and ER membranes, such as the sodium (Na + /K + -ATPase) and calcium (Ca 2+ -ATPase) pumps [9,203], and the ABC transporters [9]. Impaired Na + and K + homeostasis in the perivascular space influences cell membrane depolarization in neurons, affecting neuronal and synaptic functions [9].…”
Section: Consequences Of Deficient Atp Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This in turn affects endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) activity [204] and BBB permeability [203]. The deficient ATP production of dysfunctional mitochondria also leads to the dysregulation of ABC transporters, affecting brain supply of glucose and other nutrients, as well as A clearance from the perivascular space [9].…”
Section: Consequences Of Deficient Atp Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 In blood-brain barrier endothelial cells, inhibiting hemichannels or ATP signalling blocked bradykinin-triggered Ca 2þ oscillations and prevented vascular barrier dysfunction. 15,16 Vascular cells express several Cxs, including Cx37, Cx40, and Cx43 in endothelial cells, and Cx37, Cx43, and Cx45 in SMCs. [17][18][19] Pannexins are related to the Cx-protein family: they have a similar topology but no sequence homology with Cxs and form plasma membrane channels that, like Cx-hemichannels, are Ca 2þ -permeable and function as ATP release channels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, endothelial mitochondria rapidly sequester cytosolic Ca 2ϩ transients to influence vascular function (12). Repetitive Ca 2ϩ oscillations are commonly observed in ECs (13)(14)(15) and influence NF-B transcriptional activity (16) and expression of vascular adhesion molecules and interleukins (17,18). Whether Ca 2ϩ -mediated alterations in mitochondrial bioenergetics can influence Ca 2ϩ -regulated cytosolic signaling cascades is unclear.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%