2020
DOI: 10.1002/nau.24375
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Enduring impact of childhood adversity on lower urinary tract symptoms in adult women

Abstract: Aims To determine whether childhood adversity is associated with self‐reported lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) among older adult women. Methods A convenience sample of women (≥55 years old) who presented to an academic urology practice or who had participated in a previous bladder health prevention study completed questionnaires including the LUTS Tool (on frequency and bother of LUTS), the Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) Questionnaire, the Spielberger State‐Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Center for… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…5 Epperson and colleagues conducted a study of women who presented to an academic urology practice or participated in a LUTS prevention study; significant relationships with total LUTS were observed for different family-based traumas (eg, physical abuse, household substance abuse), but not sexual abuse. 4 At least 3 other studies have only found support for associations between childhood sexual trauma and LUTS in adulthood. 6,8,9 The present study adds to literature suggesting that family-based ACEs may impact bladder health and LUTS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…5 Epperson and colleagues conducted a study of women who presented to an academic urology practice or participated in a LUTS prevention study; significant relationships with total LUTS were observed for different family-based traumas (eg, physical abuse, household substance abuse), but not sexual abuse. 4 At least 3 other studies have only found support for associations between childhood sexual trauma and LUTS in adulthood. 6,8,9 The present study adds to literature suggesting that family-based ACEs may impact bladder health and LUTS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A small number of studies utilizing cross-sectional 4-6 and case-control 7-9 designs have examined whether retrospectively reported ACEs are associated with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Some studies have found that LUTS are associated with recall of greater numbers of ACEs 4,7 and greater numbers of family-based traumas (eg, physical abuse, household substance abuse), a subset of ACEs. 4,5 In contrast, other studies have found that LUTS are only associated with sexual abuse, a specific type of ACE.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Neurobiological mechanisms implicate corticotrophin-releasing factor and serotonergic and dopaminergic systems in the pathogenesis of mood disorders and PTSD, and possible links with LUTS. There is a possibility that adverse life events may lead to neurobiological and physiological changes that increase the risk of both mood disorders and somatic disorders, but that the risk factors may be different [ 64 ]. Somatisation may be an adaptive response to psychological distress [ 65 ] and although specific symptoms linked to SA have not been consistently identified [ 66 ], it is plausible that LUTS may be associated with complex PTSD and a manifestation of somatisation linked to SA; however, this needs to be further explored.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Negative affect can be organized into two broad categories: internalized and externalized negative affect (Martin & Dahlen, 2005). Both internalizing and externalizing negative affect appear to be a consistent correlate and outcome of early adversities (Epperson et al, 2020). Previous research has found early adversities are associated with greater externalized negative affect such as anger (Egeland & Sroufe, 1981;Hoffman-Plotkin & Twentyman, 1984;Lemos-Miller, 2005) and hostility (Greitemeyer & Sagioglou, 2016;Matthews et al, 2010), as well as greater internalized negative affect such as withdrawal (Cole & Putnam, 1992) and shame and guilt (Harter, 1998;Wight et al, 2006).…”
Section: Negative Affectmentioning
confidence: 99%