Energy Conservation and CO2 Emissions in the Processing and Use of Oil and Gas

Abstract

This paper reproduces a lecture in french at the "Énergies et climat" one-day meeting organised by the French Académie des sciences,

"Development of Gas-Generator Chemical Cartridges Working in the Mode of Non-Explosive Destructive Mixture"

“…NEDS is based on carbonate rock and various additives added during firing, or by grinding. 3,7,[22][23][24][25][26][27][28] The purpose of the work was the choice of technology that provides the possibility of destroying various building objects without creating shock, seismic waves, a scattering of fragments, the formation of dust accompanying detonation crushing with a minimum emission of harmful substances. The task of the work was the preparation of gas generators, which could be directly used in the field for splitting a block of stone or destruction of solid mineral species with a composition, allowing the desired speed of combustion and combustion power without adding of additional components.…”

Processing of the Bottomhole Zones of Oil Wells With Use of the Carbon Nanomaterials

“…8,9 For example hydrochloric acid is used for processing of the layers composed of carbonaceous rocks and so-called mud acid (acid clay) is used as the chemical reagent for processing of layers from terrigenous rocks. [10][11][12] In this work the compositions on the basis of ammonium nitrate of grade B, a magnesium, aluminium, an epoxy resin and the nanostructured soot as the gas-generating composition of gas generator for processing of oil wells were studied.…”