1984
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4530.1984.tb00639.x
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Energy Consumption in a Concentrated Orange Juice Plant

Abstract: The consumption of electricity and thermal energy for frozen concentrated orange juice (FCOJ) and citrus pulp pellets (CPP) was determined in a plant. Thermal energy accounted for 90% of the total energy consumption in the plant and its consumption for CPP exceeded that f o r FCOJ. The kilocalories of thermal energy per kg of water evaporated ( K K WE) in the evaporators increased as the feed rate of single strength juice was decreased. A t the design evaporation capacity, the steam efficiency of two tubular … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The first effect of a multiple-effect evaporator is the effect to which the fresh steam is fed and in which the vapor pressure is the highest. Thermally accelerated short time evaporators (TASTE) are widely used because they provide maximum energy saving (5 to 8 effects) while preserving the organoleptic characteristics of the product 20 with concentration time lower than 2−3 min. It is also possible to reuse the vapors produced during evaporation by using recompression processes.…”
Section: Generalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first effect of a multiple-effect evaporator is the effect to which the fresh steam is fed and in which the vapor pressure is the highest. Thermally accelerated short time evaporators (TASTE) are widely used because they provide maximum energy saving (5 to 8 effects) while preserving the organoleptic characteristics of the product 20 with concentration time lower than 2−3 min. It is also possible to reuse the vapors produced during evaporation by using recompression processes.…”
Section: Generalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is confirmed by detailed studies by Cuéllar and Webber [1]. Research on the energy intensity of production was also conducted by Gasparino et al [27] and Sogut et al [28]. Alvarez et al [29] presented opportunities for implementing innovations in energy-efficient juice production.…”
Section: Thermal Energy Consumptionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…The steam economy (SE) in a multiple-effect evaporator system is approximately SE ¼ 0.85N, where (N ) is the number of effects (Filho et al 1984). …”
Section: Energy-saving Evaporation Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a system can be applied to the processing of citrus waste (peels 7.5 Energy-Saving Evaporation Systems and pulp), which is normally dehydrated in a rotary air-dryer, heated by combustion gases. The exhaust hot gases can heat an evaporator, which can concentrate the citrus waste liquor (molasses) (Filho et al 1984).…”
Section: Waste-heat Evaporatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%