“…The possible exploration of chemical composition of planets and extraterrestrial materials [1] by analysis of gamma spectra emitted from the surface, renewed the interest for gamma ray production cross sections in stable nuclei [2,3]. The energy level structure of the stable 56 Fe has been studied extensively in the past via inelastic neutron scattering (INS) [4][5][6][7][8][9][10], and pertinent cross sections for the gamma ray production exist [8,11]. However, secondary neutrons produced by primary cosmic rays have much higher energies compared to reactor ones and cross sections for gamma ray production by the use of neutrons with energies up to 150 MeV were studied recently [12,13].…”