2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2009.05.007
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Energy, economics and environmental impacts of renewable energy systems

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Cited by 231 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…As seen, PV systems have important advantages to compete with other energy generation systems for sustainability such as availability, CO 2 emission, land use, fresh water consumption, social and environmental impacts. However, especially high initial and unit energy costs are major disadvantages although decreases with each passing year as a result of technological developments and investment (Varun et al, 2009). It is expected that the unit cost of PV energy will be half of present day value until 2025 that decline is quite high compared to other renewable systems (Fig.…”
Section: Sustainability Ranks Of Pv Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As seen, PV systems have important advantages to compete with other energy generation systems for sustainability such as availability, CO 2 emission, land use, fresh water consumption, social and environmental impacts. However, especially high initial and unit energy costs are major disadvantages although decreases with each passing year as a result of technological developments and investment (Varun et al, 2009). It is expected that the unit cost of PV energy will be half of present day value until 2025 that decline is quite high compared to other renewable systems (Fig.…”
Section: Sustainability Ranks Of Pv Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Emissions associated with PV cells are mainly due to fossil fuels used in their manufacture, as during its operation there are no GHG emissions. According to [9] and [8], a PV cell GHG emission is quantified by expression (7).…”
Section: Greenhouse Gas (Ghg) Emissionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Electricity Generation Cost (EGC) is defined as the economic cost per unit of energy produced inside the EU. According to [9] this value can be estimated by expression (8).…”
Section: Electricity Generation Cost (Egc)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Climate change has become a problem and to address this issue renewable energy resources are preferred and it provides grid stability [10].…”
Section: Integration Of Renewable Energy Into Sgmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pricing techniques is implemented by enhancing the tariff charges during peak electricity demand hours in order to restrain the consumers to switch off high power consumption appliances in order to save high rates and same way to use them during leaner time of electric demand as the cost is very low [12]. Easily Regenerated [2] Weather Dependency [7] Boost Economic Growth [3] High Installation Cost [8] Easily Available [4] Noise caused by Wind Energy [9] Support Environment [5] Fluctuation problem (Solar) [10] Low Maintenance Cost [6] Intermittency Issue (Wind) [11] …”
Section: Demand Response Programs (Drps)mentioning
confidence: 99%