2019
DOI: 10.1109/tgcn.2019.2932071
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Energy Efficiency of the Cell-Free Massive MIMO Uplink With Optimal Uniform Quantization

Abstract: A cell-free Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) uplink is considered, where the access points (APs) are connected to a central processing unit (CPU) through limited-capacity wireless microwave links. The quantized version of the weighted signals are available at the CPU, by exploiting the Bussgang decomposition to model the effect of quantization. A closed-form expression for spectral efficiency is derived taking into account the effects of channel estimation error and quantization distortion. The en… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1

Citation Types

1
144
0

Year Published

2019
2019
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
5
2
2

Relationship

4
5

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 120 publications
(145 citation statements)
references
References 46 publications
1
144
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Note that the simulation results confirm that this approximation is very tight [49]. The first term in (61) can be obtained as…”
supporting
confidence: 71%
“…Note that the simulation results confirm that this approximation is very tight [49]. The first term in (61) can be obtained as…”
supporting
confidence: 71%
“…Based on the Bussgang decomposition [10], the output of a quantizer can be represented by a scalar multiple of the input plus uncorrelated distortion as follows [1], [2], [9]:…”
Section: A Optimal Uniform Quantization With Bussgang Theoremmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This, in turn, brings different challenges on the aspects surrounding the energy consumption in wireless networks. The energy consumption, regardless of the underpinning technologies, has a knock-on effect on the environment we live in, carbon footprint, global warming, and thus unanticipated financial consequences [4]- [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%