Energy, exergy, economic and environmental (4-E) analyses of plasma gasification steam cycle integrated molten carbonate fuel cell for hydrogen and power co-generation based on residual waste feedstocks

Mallick, Roni; Vairakannu, Prabu

doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.231

Cited by 18 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 45 publications

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“…Currently it is widely used in many The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development countries such as Japan and USA [91]. FC technologies are divided into alkaline fuel cells (AFC), proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC), solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), hydrogen fuel cells (HFC) [92]- [94], direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) [95]- [97], molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) [98]- [100], and phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC). Several important projects are in the development process, e.g., the project SWITCH in Italy [101], whose goal is focused on SOFC green and safe production of H2, heat and electricity, as well as using biomethane and methane in reverse mode.…”

Section: Fuel Cell Cogenerationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential Role of Green Hydrogen in Decarbonization of District Heating Systems: A Review

Rieksta,

Zarins,

Bazbauers

2023

Environmental and Climate Technologies

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District heating will have an increasing role in the decarbonization of energy systems and in improving the security of supply. Although the electrification of district heating via heat pumps and heat storage is seen as the main path to decarbonization, green hydrogen could also be an important energy source for covering peak demand, providing long-term storage in power-to-gas solutions and backup. The study’s research question was to identify the potential pathways for replacing natural gas in district heating with hydrogen. Should we focus on using hydrogen and build appropriate infrastructure, or should we use hydrogen-derived synthetic gas, for which we already have an infrastructure? A review of publications was the method used in the study. The results show the existing technological solutions and associated costs for using either hydrogen or hydrogen-derived synthetic gas, i.e., methane.

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Section: Fuel Cell Cogenerationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential Role of Green Hydrogen in Decarbonization of District Heating Systems: A Review

Rieksta,

Zarins,

Bazbauers

2023

Environmental and Climate Technologies

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Plasma Technology Applications in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Systems

Luo,

Li,

Zhang

et al. 2024

ChemCatChem

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Fuel cells have become a prominent research focus in the realm of clean energy, owing to their attributes of environmental sustainability, high efficiency, and renewable potential. The catalytic activity of electrode materials and the characteristics of proton exchange membranes are considered pivotal determinants of fuel cell performance. Plasma is abundant in high‐energy electrons and active species, proven to be a rapid, facile, and green approach for the preparation and treatment of catalytic materials and polymers. This review presents recent applications of plasma technology in proton exchange membrane fuel cells across four key dimensions: cathodes, anodes, proton exchange membranes, and process enhancement, including the preparation and treatment of noble metal catalysts, non‐noble metal catalysts, non‐metal catalysts, and polymer membranes. Furthermore, critical issues of plasma technology applied in PEMFCs were also discussed.

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From excavated waste to hydrogen: Life cycle techno-environmental-economic comparison between plasma-gasification-based water gas shift and sorption enhanced water gas shift routes

Tang

Liu

et al. 2023

Energy Conversion and Management

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Energy, exergy, economic and environmental (4-E) analyses of plasma gasification steam cycle integrated molten carbonate fuel cell for hydrogen and power co-generation based on residual waste feedstocks

Cited by 18 publications

References 45 publications

Potential Role of Green Hydrogen in Decarbonization of District Heating Systems: A Review

Potential Role of Green Hydrogen in Decarbonization of District Heating Systems: A Review

Plasma Technology Applications in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Systems

From excavated waste to hydrogen: Life cycle techno-environmental-economic comparison between plasma-gasification-based water gas shift and sorption enhanced water gas shift routes

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