Energy Recovery in Irrigation Networks Using Pump as Turbine (PAT)

Abstract

Energy recovery in irrigation networks using pumps as turbines (PAT) is a promising approach to address the challenges of water scarcity and energy efficiency in agriculture. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the concept, design considerations, operational characteristics, and integration of PAT systems in irrigation networks. By utilizing pumps in reverse as turbines, the excess pressure in the network is converted into mechanical energy, which is then transformed into electricity. The article discusses the potential benefits of PAT systems, including optimized water management, reduced energy waste, and enhanced the sustainability. It explores the economic feasibility, environmental advantages, and potential challenges associated with implementing PAT systems in diverse agricultural contexts. Furthermore, the article highlights the resilience and adaptability of PAT systems, offering decentralized and reliable energy generation solutions in areas with unreliable power supply. Through knowledge dissemination and insights, this article aims to inspire further research, development, and practical applications of energy recovery using pumps as turbines in irrigation networks, ultimately fostering a more sustainable and efficient future for agricultural practices.