2011
DOI: 10.3390/en4060948
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Energy Saving Evaluation of the Ventilated BIPV Walls

Abstract: This study integrates photovoltaic (PV) system, building structure, and heat flow mechanism to propose the notion of ventilated Building-Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) walls. The energy-saving potential of the ventilated BIPV walls was investigated via engineering considerations and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The results show that the heat removal rate and indoor heat gain of the proposed ventilated BIPV walls were dominantly affected by outdoor wind velocity and airflow channel width. Cor… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In previous studies, 21,22 we numerically demonstrated the significant variation in the performance of ventilated BIPV walls with various wall thicknesses (i.e. different flow channel widths).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 88%
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“…In previous studies, 21,22 we numerically demonstrated the significant variation in the performance of ventilated BIPV walls with various wall thicknesses (i.e. different flow channel widths).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Thus, a ventilated BIPV can be designed using designs for a solar chimney 14,15 and double-skin [16][17][18] structure, and the thermal buoyancy force and a natural ventilation mode can be used to achieve natural ventilation and heat dispersion in the BIPV, resulting in excellent external wall insulation. [19][20][21][22][23][24] Peng et al 23 designed a ventilated BIPV as a wall surface and used numerical heat transfer models to analyse the thermal performance. Han et al, 20 Peng et al, 24 and Gaillard et al 19 designed ventilated BIPVs as see-through windows and conducted field tests to evaluate the thermal performance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, transmission heat losses of the envelope building structure can be decreased if the air gap, designed inside the building structures, is ventilated by outdoor air, and then transferred into the buildings as preheated air. In [18] building ventilated opaque BIPV was studied at a steady state outdoor temperature, solar irradiation, and wind velocity. Indoor heat gains were investigated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques and compared to static heat losses expressed by thermal transmittance U of the building envelope structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, BIPV components without rear ventilated PV modules have a lower efficiency than conventional PV modules [26,28] due to higher cell temperatures [29]. Shadowing effects of BIPV by unsuitable building or facade geometries, building parts, surrounding buildings and vegetation have negative impacts on the efficiency and conflict with an optimal planning of BIPV installations.…”
Section: Building Integrated Photovoltaics From a Technical And Formamentioning
confidence: 99%