2015
DOI: 10.3390/en8010610
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Energy-Saving Lipid Extraction from Wet Euglena gracilis by the Low-Boiling-Point Solvent Dimethyl Ether

Abstract: Abstract:We tested a wet extraction method for lipid extraction from Euglena gracilis water slurry at 0.51 MPa and 20 °C using liquefied dimethyl ether (DME). The yields, proximate analyses, elemental composition, and molecular weight distribution properties of the extracts from E. gracilis and the remaining residues obtained by DME extraction were compared with those of the extracts obtained by hexane Soxhlet extraction.

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Cited by 40 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has approved DME as a safe solvent for the production of foodstuffs and food ingredients . DME was suitable for lipid extraction from wet Euglena gracilis and extraction yields (32.5% of dry biomass) was comparable to that of the hexane Soxhlet (31.8% of dry biomass) . In work by Sakuragi et al, also with wet Euglena gracilis , approximately 96.7% of the total oil was obtained with a mixture of liquefied dimethyl ether at 20 °C for 5 min.…”
Section: Lipid Extractionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has approved DME as a safe solvent for the production of foodstuffs and food ingredients . DME was suitable for lipid extraction from wet Euglena gracilis and extraction yields (32.5% of dry biomass) was comparable to that of the hexane Soxhlet (31.8% of dry biomass) . In work by Sakuragi et al, also with wet Euglena gracilis , approximately 96.7% of the total oil was obtained with a mixture of liquefied dimethyl ether at 20 °C for 5 min.…”
Section: Lipid Extractionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…In particular, propane, n-butane or dimethyl ether (DME) as liquified solvents have been extensively investigated for the extraction of fats and oils, antioxidants and aromas. [38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48] Zanqui et al 49 proposed n-propane as a solvent for the extraction of chia (Salvia hispanica L.) oil, resulting in a good extraction yield (28.16%) similar to the Soxhlet method and SC CO 2 , within a short time period (1 h). Moreover, the oil extracted using n-propane showed the best oxidation stability and the highest contents in polyunsaturated fatty acids (829 mg g −1 oil), particularly, omega 3 (628 mg g −1 oil) and omega 6 (201 mg g −1 oil).…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The experimental apparatus has been described in detail in our previous paper [15]. In brief, the apparatus consists of two main parts: an extraction column (diameter, 11.6 mm; length, 190 mm; HPG-10-5, Taiatsu Techno Corporation; Saitama, Japan) and a storage vessel for the mixture of DME, oil, and water (HPG-96-3, Taiatsu Techno Corporation, Tokyo, Japan).…”
Section: Dimethyl Ether Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…in the case of dewatering of industrial green tea waste by using bench-scale equipment, the DME can be recycled under an operation pressure of 0.51 MPa at 10-30˝C [14]. This DME-based extraction method has also been used to recover the oily substances from a series of feedstocks [15][16][17]. To provide fundamental research toward the future commercial application of this technique, in this study, three major IFWs (spent coffee grounds, soybean, and rapeseed cakes) were investigated for oil recovery by using the lab-scale DME extraction method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%