DOI: 10.35537/10915/34100
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Enfermedades de fin de ciclo y mancha ojo de rana en el cultivo de soja: desarrollo de un sistema de puntuación y determinación del umbral de control

Abstract: La combinación de la siembra directa con el monocultivo, junto con los cambios climáticos y la difusión de genotipos susceptibles, han generado las condiciones óptimas para que los patógenos necrotróficos, que sobreviven en los rastrojos sean anualmente responsables por daños y pérdidas significativas en el cultivo de soja. Dentro de este grupo de enfermedades, deben destacarse por su prevalencia y severidad, a las enfermedades de fin de ciclo (EFC) y a la mancha ojo de rana (MOR), Entre las prácticas para su … Show more

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“…The disease is known as "charcoal rot" and causes root rot and rapid wilting, keeping the leaves attached [17]. Chemical insecticides and fungicides have become the control methods most widely used in agriculture against pest arthropods and severe fungal diseases that limit crop growth and yield [18]. However, although they have proven effective in various cases, they have also brought new and unforeseen issues, such as human toxicity and ecosystem imbalance due to the decrease in abundance and diversity of non-target organisms [8,9,19,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The disease is known as "charcoal rot" and causes root rot and rapid wilting, keeping the leaves attached [17]. Chemical insecticides and fungicides have become the control methods most widely used in agriculture against pest arthropods and severe fungal diseases that limit crop growth and yield [18]. However, although they have proven effective in various cases, they have also brought new and unforeseen issues, such as human toxicity and ecosystem imbalance due to the decrease in abundance and diversity of non-target organisms [8,9,19,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%